Favourite-longshot bias
The favourite-longshot bias is the finding that bets on long shots lose more per unit staked than bets on favourites: they win less often than their odds imply.
Example
An outsider at 21.00 implies 4.8%. If outsiders like it win 3.5% of the time, a stake on them loses about a quarter of itself on average.
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Related terms
Bookmaker margin (overround)A bookmaker’s margin, or overround, is how far a market’s implied probabilities add up past 100%. It is the built-in edge the bookmaker holds over the bettor.Implied probabilityImplied probability is the chance a price represents: 1 divided by the decimal odds. It includes the margin, so a market’s prices add up to more than 100%.